"...What If I Let My Pet
Have Just One Litter?"
Many people may believe that their pet's
one litter can't possibly have an effect on the total pet over-population
problem. However, the pet overpopulation is a result of each one of
these litters. In fact, every puppy or kitten born has an effect on or
is effected by the pet overpopulation problem in some way. If you allow your dog or cat to have just one litter,
then she is obviously adding to the pet population. As time goes on, your pet, her
offspring, and generation after generation of her offspring can continue to reproduce,
adding more and more to the pet-overpopulation and thereby perpetuate the problem.
According to reproduction rates of dogs and cats, one unspayed female dog and
her unspayed female offspring can theoretically give birth to 67,000 puppies
in just 6 years. Because cats generally have larger litters than dogs
and more often during the year, one unspayed female cat and her unspayed
female offspring can theoretically reproduce 420,000 kittens in just 7 years!
* And
keep in mind, male dogs and cats are just as responsible for the
pet-overpopulation numbers as females.
* (Humane Society of the
United States, Pet Overpopulation Statistics)
"...What
If I Have a Purebred?"
Simply owning a purebred
does not guarantee quality. Most purebreds are not breeding
quality. If you breed your pet quality dog or cat, you are what most in the
business consider a "backyard breeder". Whether you breed it
in your backyard, garage, living room or an expensive hotel room, the term is
still backyard breeder. In addition, even if you have
been breeding your purebreds for many years and feel you have the necessary
experience, you are still probably not what the professionals in the
dog/cat breeding organizations, consider an actual professional
breeder. Every breed of dog recognized by the AKC, (American Kennel
Club-the most well known Dog Breed Registry organization) has a written
standard, or blueprint, of what a specific breed of dog should look like and act like. This is
also true for the CFA (Cat Fanciers Association, the largest, national cat
registry) These standards were written so that all would know what a
quality example of the breed is and strive to produce dogs/cats that meet or
exceed the standard in health, temperament and appearance. Unless you
are a breeder whose breeding stock has been judged by a
professional breed standard judge, has a lineage of champion bloodlines and
are familiar with all the specifics (medical, physical, temperamental, behavioral,
historical background, etc.) of your dog/cat breed, then you are
probably what is considered a 'backyard breeder.
Responsible breeders devote lifetimes to learning as much as they can about
their breed and about canine health and training. Professional breeders
are well know - many known even nationally, have extensive references,
background, experience and knowledge. Professional breeders spend
thousands and thousands of dollars in the breeding process and generally provide the vet
care and vaccinations for the entire offspring prior to selling the puppies or
kittens, as well as a "health guarantee" for each in the litter.
Professional breeders
themselves even understand the importance of only passing
along genuinely high quality offspring and prior to selling, will often spay
or neuter those in the litter that do not exemplify perfect quality or contain
genetic imperfections or concerns. Professional breeders are few in
number compared to 'Backyard breeders' which can be found in just about every
neighborhood.
A professional breeder's
motto is "breed to improve, NOT to simple increase numbers or make some
extra money"
"...I
Provide the Public with PUREBRED Animals, If People Want a Mutt or a Mixed
Breed, They Can Visit the Animal Shelter!"
One of the misconceptions
that people have about animal shelters is that they only have
"mutts" available and even then, they must have some sort of
behavior problem or they wouldn't be in the shelter to begin with.
Sadly, this is untrue. People may not
realize that animal shelters are not just exclusive to "MUTTS".
The Kokomo Humane Society has had many, many wonderful and healthy breeds of
purebreds that have been available for adoption. In fact, according to
animal sheltering statistics, approximately 25% of animals in shelters are
purebreds.
How do these Purebreds, or
any other dog or cat for that matter, end up in a shelter, you
wonder? Well many are simply leftovers from litters that a
'backyard breeder' could not find a home for. Others went to an owner
that later found out they just could no longer care for it or acquired it on
impulse. Others arrived with similar stories such as no time, too
expensive, allergies, moving, too many, too much responsibility,
etc. The majority of animals in an animal shelter are simply a victim of
circumstances beyond their control..
If someone is wishing to
get a
purebred, they can visit an animal shelter and more than likely will
eventually find what they
are looking for. There is no real need for a person to pay a high price for
one obtained through a 'less than professional' source. However,
if anyone is still insistent about acquiring their new pet from a
"breeder" they need to thoroughly check out their
references, background, breed knowledge and experience, breeding conditions,
health guarantees, and professional standards and procedures. Remember,
there are many, many more backyard breeders looking to make some extra cash,
than there are true "professional" breeders breeding pure quality
breed specimens. The multitudes of animals that are produced and
provided to the public by backyard breeders certainly does nothing to help
reduce the euthanasia of 8-12 millions of animals across the country...in fact
in contributes greatly to the problem.
(back to top)
"...My
Dog Has Registration Papers"
Having a pet that is
"registered" may or may not mean anything. Registries
are not a guarantee of quality. Simply put, a registered puppy or kitten was
born to registered parents. A puppy does not have to pass any stringent
tests to be registered. Nor does it have to be healthy or of healthy stock.
Its temperament can encompass the worst of a breed and it still can be
registered. No one from a registry examines the puppy or its parents before
registration takes place. Registries also are
not in the business of policing breeders. While a registry will investigate
fraud if a breeder violates its regulations regarding registration procedures,
registries do not regulate the quality of breeding stock or the conditions
under which dogs are bred. Registries
rely on breeders to be honest when filling out the forms.
For dogs, two of the most well known
registries in our country is the AKC (American Kennel Club) and the UKC
(United Kennel Club) Because there has been problems with
inaccurate or falsified pedigree records, the AKC and the UKC will sometimes
require DNA testing in order to authenticate the bloodlines. Still in
the majority of cases, registries will take the "breeders"
word that a pedigree, or ancestral record, is accurate.
There
are a very large number of other dog and cat registries. Some reputable and some
questionable. For example, there are some registries that will allow
you to register your pet and it's litter when you have been turned down by
other registries! Others that will allow you to register your litter
when you have no known background on the ancestry, or lineage background of
your pet. When a litter of pups or kittens are advertised as
'registered', new buyers often think they're getting something special when in
actuality they may not be.
To read more about a few of
the dog registries and their guidelines, click here.
http://winddreamer.net/labfiles/alternative_dog_registries.html
"...My
Pet is Pedigreed"
A pedigree is nothing more than a
record of the dog or cat's ancestors. If all of it's ancestors are of
the same breed, then the animal is considered a "purebred".
However, if the dog or cat's ancestors are of differing breeds, then you still
can write out a pedigree, or ancestral record of that pet - however,
that pet is not considered a "purebred" even though it now has a
pedigree. In fact, it would be a mixed breed, or "mutt" with a
pedigree! Having a pedigree only means that a pet's ancestors are known,
not that it is a purebred. Some breeders count on people not realizing
this and sell mutts as if they were purebreds, saying they are
"pedigreed"
(back to top)
"...
I Always Find Good Homes for the Littermates So I Wouldn't Be Bringing More
Animals Into the Shelter...So What is the Problem?"
Remember, even though you
believe you are doing the responsible thing by finding homes for the puppies and
kittens in your pet's litter, you are still taking away a potential home and thereby
signing a death sentence to an animal in the shelter that has been waiting for
a home. Statistics show that on the average nationally, only 2 out of 10
shelter animals find a home. When you find homes for your pet's litter,
you have reduced those odds tremendously since now those people will not need
to visit the shelter to find a new friend. True, you may find a home for
one of your own and even make a few bucks doing it, but you are adding to the
tragic problem which results in the euthanization of healthy, wonderful
shelter animals.
And Please Consider This...
Even if you
do find homes for
all of your new puppies and kittens, how can you be guaranteed that you found that
puppy or kitten a "good" home? In the majority of
cases, the puppies and kittens that are sold or given away, are soon lost
track of. It is important to realize that there are millions of puppies and kittens across
the country (thousands right here in our own community!) that are abused, neglected, ignored,
wander loose fending for themselves, breed uncontrollably, are hit in traffic,
die of disease and starvation, are given up to shelters, or are abandoned later down the
road by their owners. How can you be sure that the people that took your dog or cat's
puppy or kitten is taking proper care of it and giving it plenty of
attention? In the majority of cases, you may have completely forgotten
about the people and the pet, and ready to start breeding again!
And if by chance, you can't
find them all homes, are you willing to keep all the 'extras'
indefinitely....say 10-15 years or so? Or will you have to bring them to
the animal shelter eventually when they get too expensive to feed and take to
the vet? Or will you abandon them on the side of the road? There
are millions of homeless animals in shelters across the United States that are
someone's "litter left-overs" ( i.e. ones which the owner couldn't
find homes for.) Sadly, in all likelihood, most will end up being
euthanized simply because of the overpopulation of dogs and cats . Yes,
you most definitely have added to the problem when you allow your dog or cat
to reproduce.
Granted, when you are looking at
only the 6-8 puppies or kittens in your pet's litter, it is easy to imagine
that one litter couldn't possibly make an impact a problem of the pet
overpopulation. However, there are literally thousands and thousands of
people with the same perspective every day. It is because of this lack
of awareness or concern, why people continue to allow their pet to
breed...purposely or accidentally.
The
Animals Are Asking YOU to Make the WISE CHOICE.....
PLEASE
HAVE YOUR PET SPAYED OR NEUTERED AS SOON AS POSSIBLE!
Dogs and cats that have been
spayed or neutered cannot continue to contribute to the pet overpopulation
tragedy. Uncontrolled breeding, backyard breeders, and accidental
breeding is putting too many animals at risk of being euthanized or dying by
other means such as suffering at the hands of irresponsible owners and on the
city and country roads. Spaying and neutering is a responsible decision
for the community and the animal population in general.
Also, spaying and neutering
is a good decision for your pet. Dogs and cats that have been spayed or neutered are
healthier and stand a chance of a happier and longer life. By having a vet
surgically remove the reproduction organs, you remove their chance of getting
several types of cancers and diseases, one such being pyometra
in females. Pyometra is a disease that can develop in the female's uterus
and will result in death if left untreated.